Grammar / Superlative Adjectives

ESL grammar pointA2–B1

Superlative Adjectives: Explanation, Examples & Exercises

Superlative adjectives pick out one thing at the top or bottom of a group of three or more: the cheapest option, the most reliable supplier, the best decision. Short adjectives add -est, longer adjectives use most, and the almost always comes before the superlative.

Reviewed by Brando Oxley · 9 Aug 2026

Form

Use the before a superlative: the cheapest, the fastest, the most useful.

One-syllable adjectives add -est: cheap → the cheapest, old → the oldest, fast → the fastest. Adjectives ending in -e add only -st: nice → the nicest, large → the largest.

One-syllable adjectives ending in one vowel + one consonant double the consonant: big → the biggest, hot → the hottest, thin → the thinnest.

Two-syllable adjectives ending in -y change -y to -iest: busy → the busiest, easy → the easiest, happy → the happiest.

Longer adjectives (two or more syllables) use the most: the most expensive, the most interesting, the most comfortable.

A few common adjectives are irregular: good → the best, bad → the worst, far → the farthest / furthest.

How it is used

Use a superlative to compare three or more people, places or things and name the one at the extreme: This is the cheapest flight of the three.

A superlative often names its group with in or of: the tallest building in the city, the best day of the year.

Present perfect + superlative is common for life experience: It was the best meal I have ever had. That was the hardest exam I've ever taken.

Remember the difference from comparatives: comparatives compare two (cheaper than), superlatives pick the extreme of three or more (the cheapest).

Common errors

This is the most cheapest hotel.

This is the cheapest hotel.

Use -est or most — never both together.

She is the most busy person in the office.

She is the busiest person in the office.

Busy is a two-syllable adjective ending in -y, so it takes -iest, not most.

It was best film of the year.

It was the best film of the year.

A superlative almost always needs the in front of it.

Monday is the worse day of the week.

Monday is the worst day of the week.

Worse is the comparative (of two); worst is the superlative (of three or more).

He is the most tall in his team.

He is the tallest in his team.

Tall is a short adjective, so it takes -est, not most.

Example sentences

Short adjectives (-est)

  • This is the cheapest ticket on the website.
  • July is usually the hottest month here.
  • Take the earliest train to avoid the crowds.

Longer adjectives (the most)

  • It was the most expensive item on the menu.
  • She gave the most helpful answer in the meeting.
  • That was the most interesting talk of the day.

Irregular forms

  • This is the best coffee in the neighbourhood.
  • Friday was the worst day of my week.
  • The new office is the farthest from my home.

Exercise 1 — Fill the gaps

Complete each sentence, then tap to check your answer.

  1. 1.This is · restaurant in town.(cheap)

  2. 2.August is · month of the year here.(hot)

  3. 3.She is · member of the team.(busy)

  4. 4.That was · meeting I have ever attended.(long)

  5. 5.Monday is · day of my week.(bad)

  6. 6.He gave · answer in the interview.(good)

  7. 7.It is · building in the whole city.(tall)

Exercise 2 — Choose the correct form

Tap an option to check it immediately.

  1. 1.This is ____ phone in the shop.

  2. 2.She is the ____ person in our department.

  3. 3.It was the ____ decision of my career.

  4. 4.That is the most ____ hotel in the city.

  5. 5.Today was the ____ day of the week.

More grammar points

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