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A2 · ElementaryIndonesia·Culture & Everyday Life

Arisan: Saving Money Together in Indonesia

Key Vocabulary

Word / PhraseMeaningExample
contributeto give money or something else to a groupEvery member contributes the same amount.
shared potmoney collected together from several peopleOne person receives the shared pot.
turnthe time when it is someone's chance to do or receive somethingNext month it is my turn to receive the money.
trustthe belief that someone will do what they promiseThe group needs trust to work well.
responsibilitysomething you must do or take care ofPaying every month is each member's responsibility.

Article

A group of friends meets every month. Each person brings the same amount of money. They put all the money together, and one person takes the full amount home. Next month, another person gets it. In Indonesia, this is called arisan. [1][2]

Arisan is a type of rotating savings group. Members can be neighbors, friends, relatives or coworkers. They decide how much to pay and how often to meet. [1][2]

Everyone must keep paying after they receive their turn. This means trust is very important. If one person stops paying, other members may lose money.

Arisan can help someone receive a larger amount of money at one time. A member might use it for a household purchase, a business need or another important expense. [1][3]

The meetings are often social too. People may eat, talk and spend time together while they organize the money. This can help friends and neighbors stay connected.

However, money between friends can also be difficult. Members need clear rules and must understand their responsibilities.

Arisan shows how saving can become a community activity. The money moves from person to person, and the group depends on everyone keeping their promise.

Discussion Questions

  1. How do people in your family usually save money?
  2. Who would you trust to join a savings group with you?
  3. What could someone use a large monthly payment for?
  4. What problems could happen if a member stops paying?
  5. Do people in your community have similar money traditions?

References

  1. World Bank, "Indonesia: Microfinance Case Studies."
  2. World Bank, "Women Entrepreneurs in Indonesia."
  3. Ajija and Siddiqui, "Impact of Joining Rotating Savings and Credit Association (ROSCA) on Household Assets in Indonesia," Nanyang Technological University.